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First Presbyterian Church of the Covenant has deep roots in the Erie,
Pennsylvania
community. Both divisions and mergers of significant Presbyterian
congregations dominate the history of the church. Dedicated
individuals organized First Presbyterian
Church on February 14, 1815. They purchased property on
the corner of 5th Street and Peach Street in 1825. Over the years,
several churches sprung forth from First Presbyterian Church,
including Belle Valley in 1841, Park Church in 1855, and Central
Church in 1871.
In the summer of 1926, three strong, independent downtown
Presbyterian churches—First Presbyterian Church, Park Church, and
Central Church—met to discuss the possible reuniting of their
congregations for the purpose of advancing the gospel of the Lord
Jesus Christ in downtown Erie. After much
deliberation, in late 1926, the congregation of First Presbyterian
Church decided to not proceed with the merger.
The congregations of the remaining two churches met separately, but
concurrently, on March 9, 1927, and voted to proceed with the merger
by giving a
universal approval to the development of a carefully devised plan
for union. Upon completion of a new church building, the plan called
for the congregation of Park Church, formerly located at South Perry
Square, to unite with the congregation of Central Church, formerly
located at Tenth and Sassafras Streets, across Sassafras Street from
St. Peter Cathedral,. The two churches formed a committee consisting
of four members from each congregation with an independent chairman.
Known as the “Committee of Nine,” the churches empowered this group to devise
a detailed “Plan of Union,” to purchase land, and to make financial
arrangements to build a new church edifice. The Committee ultimately purchased
land that stretched from Sixth to Seventh Streets near the
intersections with Myrtle Street.
On April 13, 1927, the Sessions of both churches adopted petitions
for presentation to the Presbytery of Lake Erie at its meeting of
April 19, 1927. The petitions requested that the Presbytery approve
the uniting of the two
congregations in accordance with the Plan of Union. While the Plan
of Union intended that the formal merger would not take place until
the completion of the new edifice, an orderly process of combining the
two congregations progressed with such care that Presbytery approved
them to actually merge on February 8, 1929, under the new name of
“Church of the Covenant.”
The united congregation recorded an initial membership of 1,804
people. On June 16, 1929, the newly formed congregation celebrated
the laying of the cornerstone for the new church building.
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Cornerstone from Park Presbyterian Church |
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Cornerstone from Central Presbyterian Church |
The congregation welcomed the installation of the Reverend Dr.
Ralph Marshall Davis, as the first minister. On November 16, 1930,
over 3,000 worshipers attended three services in the new sanctuary.
Almost a month later, on December 14, 1930, the congregation
celebrated the dedication of the new church building.
In the spring of 1979, a member of First Presbyterian Church
approached Dr. John Bathgate, Executive Presbyter of the Presbytery
of Lake Erie, to see if discussions could be entertained regarding
merger of First Presbyterian Church and the Church of the Covenant.
Dr. Bathgate proceeded to hold discussions with the pastors of the
two churches, Dr. J. Edward Paul of First Presbyterian Church and
Dr. Lewis M. Evans of the Church of the Covenant. The pastors
consulted with their respective Sessions. As a result, three members
were elected from each church to join with representatives from the
Presbytery to pursue discussions regarding merger of the two
churches. Meetings began on May 5, 1980 and concluded with joint
congregational meetings on October 5, 1980 when the two
congregations voted to merge. The two congregations celebrated their
union on January 4, 1981, during the 11:00 a.m. worship service at
the Church of the Covenant building. The new church became known as
the “First Presbyterian Church of the Covenant,” or more commonly,
"First Covenant." Gannon University purchased the former First
Presbyterian Church building for use as their chapel.
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Cornerstone from First Presbyterian Church. |

The pastor of the former First Presbyterian Church, the Reverend J.
Edward Paul, became the Associate Pastor of the united congregation.
He joined with the
Rev. Dr. Lewis M. Evans, pastor of the former Church of the
Covenant, who would serve as Senior Pastor of the united
congregation.
The 50th Anniversary celebration of Church of the Covenant in
December of 1980, and the merger with First Presbyterian Church in
January of 1981, heralded a significant program of remodeling and
renovation. The congregation celebrated the completion of this
project in the fall of 1983.
During the ensuing 26 years, since the merger in 1981, First
Presbyterian Church of the Covenant has continued the long tradition
of significant ministry in downtown Erie. The proximity of the
church to the campus of Gannon University, and the many cultural
centers of downtown Erie, give our church a unique place of outreach
and service to the community.
While
many urban churches throughout the Unites States have experienced
times of eroding membership, First Presbyterian Church of the
Covenant continues to provide a growing and vibrant witness to the
life-transforming power of the Lord Jesus Christ in the center of
Erie's downtown district.
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